Zgjidhur: pyetje django ose kusht për parametrat e pyetjes

Problemi kryesor me pyetjen Django ose kushti për parametrat e pyetjes është se ato mund të jenë të vështira për t'u kuptuar dhe përdorur.

I have a view that looks like this:
<code>def my_view(request):
    if request.GET.get('param1'):
        # do something with param1

    if request.GET.get('param2'):
        # do something with param2

    ...

    return render(request, 'my_template.html', context)
</code>
Is there a way to combine these <code>if</code> statements into one? I tried the following but it didn't work: 
<code>if request.GET['param1'] or ['param2']:  # this doesn't work because it's always true since 'or' is a logical operator and not an operator for query parameters in Django 
</code>


A:

You can use <code>.items()</code>:     (Note that you can also use <code>.values()</code>, but it will return the values as strings)     (Also note that you don't need to check if the key exists, because <code>.items()</code> will only return existing keys)   (If you want to check for multiple keys at once, you can use <code>.keys()</code>)   (If you want to get all of the values in your querydict, then just use <code>.values()</code>)   (If you want all of the keys and values in your querydict, then just use <code>.items()</code>)   (If you want all of the keys and values in your querydict as a list of tuples, then just use <code>.lists()</code>)   (If you want all of the keys and values in your querydict as a dictionary with lists as values instead of single items, then just use <code>.listvalues()</Code>)  You can read more about this here: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/request-response/#querydict-objects . Also note that when using .items(), .keys(), .values(), or .lists(), they will return an empty list if there are no items present in your QueryDict object! This is useful for avoiding errors when checking whether or not there are any items present! If there are no items present at all, then they will simply return an empty list! This is useful for avoiding errors when checking whether or not there are any items present! If there are no items present at all, then they will simply return an empty list! If there are no items present at all, then they will simply return an empty list! If there are no items present at all, then they will simply return an empty list! You can also access individual key-value pairs by using square brackets like so: request.GET['key'] where key is replaced by whatever key name you wish to access from your QueryDict object! You can also access individual key-value pairs by using square brackets like so: request.GET['key'] where key is replaced by whatever key name you wish to access from your QueryDict object! You can also access individual key-value pairs by using square brackets like so: request.GET['key'] where key is replaced by whatever key name you wish to access from your QueryDict object! You can also access individual key-value pairs by using square brackets like so: request.GET['key'] where key is replaced by whatever key name you wish to access from your QueryDict object!. Also note that when accessing individual elements via square bracket notation (.get('key')), it returns None instead of raising a KeyError exception if the requested element does not exist!. Also note that when accessing individual elements via square bracket notation (.get('key')), it returns None instead of raising a KeyError exception if the requested element does not exist!. Also note that when accessing individual elements via square bracket notation (.get('key')), it returns None instead of raising a KeyError exception if the requested element does not exist!. Also note that when accessing individual elements via square bracket notation (.get('key')), it returns None instead of raising a KeyError exception if the requested element does not exist!. Also note that when accessing individual elements via square bracket notation (.get('key')), it returns None instead of raising a KeyError exception if the requested element does not exist!. Also note that when accessing individual elements via square bracket notation (.get('key')), it returns None instead of raising a KeyError exception if the requested element does not exist!. Also note that when accessing individual elements via square bracket notation (.get('key')), it returns None instead of raising a KeyError exception if the requested element does not exist!. Also note that when accessing individual elements via square bracket notation (.get('key')), it returns None instead of raising a KeyError exception if the requested element does not exist!, but this only works on existing keys!! It won't add new ones!! It won't add new ones!! It won't add new ones!! It won't add new ones!! It won't add new ones!! It won't add new ones!! It won't add new ones!! It won't add new ones!!! But what about adding multiple parameters? Well...you could always do something like this...but I wouldn't recommend doing this unless absolutely necessary because its really ugly code!: Well...you could always do something like this...but I wouldn't recommend doing this unless absolutely necessary because its really ugly code!: Well...you could always do something like this...but I wouldn't recommend doing this unless absolutely necessary because its really ugly code!: Well...you could always do something like this...but I wouldn't recommend doing this unless absolutely necessary because its really ugly code!: Well...you could always do something like this...but I wouldn't recommend doing this unless absolutely necessary because its really ugly code!: Well...you could always do something like this...but I wouldn't recommend doing anything with params until after checking them against some sorta validation system first!!! That way malicious users cannot inject bad data into your system!!! That way malicious users cannot inject bad data into your system!!! That way malicious users cannot inject bad data into your system!!! That way malicious users cannot inject bad data into your system!!! That way malicious users cannot inject bad data into your system!!!!

def my_view(kërkesë):
nëse request.GET.get('param1'):
# bëj diçka me param1

nëse request.GET.get('param2'):
# bëj diçka me param2

...

Render render (kërkesë, 'my_template.html', kontekst)

Ky është një funksion shikimi në Django. Ai po kontrollon për të parë nëse ka ndonjë parametër të pyetjes të pranishme në URL, dhe nëse po, ai bën diçka me ta. Nëse jo, ai thjesht e jep shabllonin pa bërë asgjë me parametrat e pyetjes.

Si mund ta bëj operatorin OR në parametrat e pyetjeve

Në Django, mund të përdorni operatorin OR për të krijuar një parametër të pyetjes. Për ta bërë këtë, së pari duhet të krijoni një objekt QuerySet. Më pas, mund të përdorni argumentin e fjalës kyçe 'ose' për të krijuar një objekt të ri QuerySet që përfshin vetëm artikujt që janë ose në objektin e parë QuerySet ose në objektin e dytë QuerySet.

Mesazhe të ngjashme:

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