Pythonis sumifi peamine probleem on see, et see suudab väärtusi summeerida ainult teatud piirini. Kui teil on vaja väärtusi summeerida suuremas vahemikus, peate kasutama mõnda muud funktsiooni, nagu max või min.
I have a dataframe that looks like this:
<code>df = pd.DataFrame({'A': [1, 2, 3, 4], 'B': [2, 3, 4, 5], 'C': [3, 4, 5, 6]})
A B C
0 1 2 3
1 2 3 4
2 3 4 5
3 4 5 6
</code>
I want to create a new column D that sums the values in column A if the value in column B is greater than the value in column C. So for row 0 it would be <code>1+2+3=6</code>, for row 1 it would be <code>2+3=5</code>, and so on. The expected output is:
<code> A B C D
0 1 2 3 6 # (1+2+3) since B > C for row 0 only
1 2 3 4 5 # (2+3) since B > C for row 1 only
2 3 4 5 0 # no values added since B <= C
3 4 5 6 0 # no values added since B <= C
sumif(B>C) sumif(B<=C) sumif(B>C)+sumif(B<=C) sumif() total of all rows without conditions (A) sum() total of all rows with conditions (D) sum() total of all rows with conditions (D)+sum() total of all rows without conditions (A)=total of all rows with and without conditions (=sum()) expected output (=sum()) actual output (=sum()) difference (=expected-actual) error (%) (=difference/expected*100%) error (%) (=difference/actual*100%) absolute error (%) (=error%*absolute value of difference or absolute value of error % whichever is smaller or equal to 100%) absolute error (%) if expected !=0 else absolute value of actual % whichever is smaller or equal to 100% relative error (%) if expected !=0 else absolute value of actual % whichever is smaller or equal to 100% relative error (%) if actual !=0 else absolute value of expected % whichever is smaller or equal to 100% relative percentage change from previous result on line i-1 to current result on line i (%); when previous result on line i-1 is 0 the relative percentage change equals infinity cumulative relative percentage change from start at line 1 up till end at line n (%); when any result along the way equals 0 the cumulative relative percentage change up till that point equals infinity cumulative percent change from start at line 1 up till end at line n (%); when any result along the way equals 0 the cumulative percent change up till that point equals infinity cumulative percent change from start at previous result on line i-1 up till current result on line i (%); when any result along the way equals 0 the cumulative percent change up till that point equals infinity running product from start at line 1 until end at current line i running product from start at previous result on line i-1 until end at current result on line i running quotient by dividing each number by its position index starting from left to right: first number divided by index position 1 ; second number divided by index position 2 ; third number divided by index position 3 etc until last number divided by index position n running quotient by dividing each number by its reverse position index starting from right to left: first number divided by index position n ; second number divided by index position n-1 ; third number divided by index position n-2 etc until last number divided by index position 1 square root (&#8730;x); same as x^0.5 cube root (&#8731;x); same as x^(1/3) factorial x! = x * (x - 1) * (x - 2)...* 2 * 1 = product[i=x..n](i), where x! = y means y factorials are multiplied together starting with y and going down sequentially towards but not including zero factorial which is defined as being equal to one: e.g. 10! = 10 * 9 * 8 ... * 2 * 1 = 3628800 and similarly 9! = 9 * 8 ... * 2 * 1 = 362880 combination formula used in probability theory / statistics / combinatorics / gambling / etc.: choose k items out of a set consisting out of n items without replacement and where order does not matter: combination(n items set , k items chosen)=(n!)/(k!*((n)-(k))!), where ! means factorial e.g.: combination(52 cards deck , 13 spades)=52!/13!39!, because there are 52 cards in a deck consisting out of 13 spades and 39 non spades cards permutation formula used in probability theory / statistics / combinatorics / gambling / etc.: choose k items out of a set consisting out of n items with replacement AND where order does matter: permutation(n items set , k items chosen)=(n!)/(k!), because there are 52 cards in a deck consisting out ouf 13 spades and 39 non spades cards standard deviation formula used in statistics which measures how spread apart numbers are within a data set around its mean average variance formula used in statistics which measures how spread apart numbers are within a data set correlation coefficient formula used in statistics which measures how closely related two variables are covariance formula used in statistics which measures how two variables move together median average calculation method whereby you sort your data points either ascendingly or descendingly according to their numerical values then you pick either one middle point if your dataset's length LEN modulo division remainder RMD after division through two == zero OR you pick two middle points MDPT_LOW=(LEN/2)-((RMD)/2)-((RMD)/4)*(-((RMD)/4)) AND MDPT_HIGH=(LEN/2)+((RMD)/4)*(-((RMD)/4)) then you calculate their arithmetic mean AMEAN=(MDPT_LOW+(MDPT_HIGH))/len([MDPT_LOW,[MDPT_HIGH]]), where len([MDPT_LOW,[MDPT_HIGH]])=len([[len([[len([[[[[[[[[[[[len([])]]]]]]]]]]])],[len([])]],[len([])]],[len([])]],[len([])]],[len([])]],[len ([])]],[len ([])]],[len ([])]],...,[...],...,[...],...,...,...,...,...,...,...,...,...,...,. ..,. ..,. ..,. ..,. ..,. ..,. . . . . . ])==numberOfMiddlePointsInDatasetModuloDivisionRemainderAfterDivisionThroughTwo==zeroORoneMiddlePointInDatasetModuloDivisionRemainderAfterDivisionThroughTwo==one mode average calculation method whereby you sort your data points either ascendingly or descendingly according to their numerical values then you count how often each unique numerical value occurs using collections library's Counter class then you return either one most common element MCE if your dataset's length LEN modulo division remainder RMD after division through two == zero OR you return two most common elements MCEs=[MCE_LOW=(LEN/2)-((RMD)/4)*(-((RMD)/4))-(-(-(-(-(-(-(-(-(-(--(-(-(-(---)))))))))))AND MCE_HIGH=(LEN/2)+((RMD)/4)*(-((RMD)/4)))+(--)]then you calculate their arithmetic mean AMEAN=(AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne]=meanAverageCalculationMethodApp
liedToListOfAllModeValuesInDataset), kus len([MCE_LOW,[MCE_HIGH]])=len([[len([[len([[[[[[[[[[[[len([])]]]]]]] ]]])],[len([])]],[len([])]],[len([])]],[len ([])]],[…],…,…, …,…,…,…)==numberOfModeValuesInDatasetModuloDivisionRemainderAfterDivisionThroughTwo==zeroORoneModeValueInDatasetModuloDivisionRemainderAfterDivisionThroughTwo==üks kaalutud keskmine arvutusmeetod, mille puhul sorteerite oma andmepunktid väärtuste arvu kordades vastavalt nende väärtustele arvuliselt tõusvalt või mitmekordselt kasvavalt kasutades kogude teegi loenduri klassi, tagastate kas ühe kõige tavalisema elemendi MCE, kui teie andmestiku pikkuse LEN mooduljaotuse jääk RMD pärast jagamist kahega == null VÕI tagastate kaks kõige levinumat elementi MCEs=[MCE_LOW=(LEN/2)-(( RMD)/4)*(-((RMD)/4))-(-(-(-(-(-(-(-(–(–(—))))))))AND MCE_HIGH=(LEN/2) )+((RMD)/4)*(-((RMD)/4)))+(–)]siis arvutate nende aritmeetilise keskmise AMEAN=(AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementI) nList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne]=meanAverageCalculationMethodAppliedToListOfAllWeightedValuesInDataset), where len([MCE_LOW,[MCE_HIGH]])=len([[ len([[len([[[[[[[[[[[[[len([])]]]]]]]]]]],[len ([])]],[…], …,…,…,…)==numberOfWeightedValuesInDatasetModuloDivisionRemainderAfterDivisionThroughTwo==zeroORoneWeightedValueInDatasetModuloDivisionRemainderAfterDivisionThroughTwo==üks geomeetrilise keskmise loendamine, kasutades numbriteeki arvkeskmisi väärtusi koos, mille abil sorteerite oma andmeväärtused klasside kaupa mitmekordselt või tsentriliselt vastavalt andmepunktidele. siis tagastate kas ühe levinuima elemendi MGE, kui teie andmestiku pikkus LEN mooduljaotuse jääk RMD pärast kaheks jagamist == null VÕI retu rn kaks kõige levinumat elementi MGES=[MGE_LOW=(LEN/2)-((RMD)/4)*(-((RMD)/4))-1AND MGE_HIGH=(LEN/2)+((RMD)/4 )*(-((RMD)/4)))+1]then you calculate their arithmetic mean AMEAN=10**(AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[AMEAN_(forEachElementInList=[ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne)]),ameanOfAllElementsExceptForTheFirstAndLastOne]=meanAverageCalculationMethodAppliedToLogarithmicallyTransformedListOfGeometricMeans)), kus len(MGES) = geomeetriliste keskmiste arv andmekogumis
See on Pythoni kood, mis loob panda DataFrame'is uue veeru D. Uus veerg D sisaldab veeru A väärtuste summat, kuid ainult siis, kui veeru B väärtus on suurem kui veeru C väärtus.
Sumif
Sumif on Pythoni teek andmete kokkuvõtete arvutamiseks. Seda saab kasutada väärtuste loendi summa, keskmise, miinimumi, maksimumi või protsentiili arvutamiseks.
Loo veerud
Pythonis saate luua andmeraamis veerge, kasutades funktsiooni column(). Veeru() süntaks on järgmine:
veerg (nimi, andmed)
kus nimi on veeru nimi ja andmed on andmed, mille soovite sellesse veergu lisada.
Töötage andmete ja veergudega
Pythonis saate veergudes olevate andmetega töötada, kasutades funktsiooni dict(). See funktsioon võtab argumendiks veergude nimede loendi ja tagastab sõnastikuobjekti. Iga selle sõnastiku võti on veeru nimi ja iga väärtus on andmestiku vastav väärtus.
Näiteks sõnastikuobjekti loomiseks, mis sisaldab väärtusi andmestikust "andmed" veergudes "nimi" ja "vanus", võite kasutada järgmist koodi:
data = [ 'nimi' , 'vanus' ] dict ( andmed )
