Inkinga enkulu ehlobene nokufaka amaphakheji kugobolondo lePython ukuthi inqubo ingaba nzima kakhulu futhi idle isikhathi. Ngokuya ngephakheji, kungase kudinge ukulanda nokufaka ukuncika okwengeziwe, okungaba nzima ukulandelela nokufaka ngendlela efanele. Ukwengeza, amaphakheji amaningi awatholakali nge-Python Package Index (PyPI) esemthethweni, okusho ukuthi abasebenzisi kufanele bathole eminye imithombo yabo. Okokugcina, ayikho indlela ebumbene yokufaka amaphakheji kuzo zonke izinguqulo ezahlukene zePython, ngakho-ke abasebenzisi kufanele banakekele kakhulu ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi basebenzisa inguqulo efanele yephakheji yenguqulo yabo yePython.
To install a package in Python, you can use pip. Pip is a package manager for Python that allows you to install and manage additional packages that are not part of the Python standard library. To install a package using pip, open a command prompt or terminal and type: pip install <package_name> Replace <package_name> with the name of the package you want to install. For example, if you wanted to install the requests library, you would type: pip install requests
Umugqa 1: Ukufaka iphakheji ku-Python, ungasebenzisa i-pip.
I-Pip ingumphathi wephakeji yePython ekuvumela ukuthi ufake futhi uphathe amaphakheji engeziwe angeyona ingxenye yelabhulali ejwayelekile yePython.
Umugqa wesi-2: Ukufaka iphakheji usebenzisa i-pip, vula umyalo noma ukuphela bese uthayipha:
Umugqa wesi-3: ukufaka ipayipi
Umugqa wesi-4: Faka esikhundleni
Umugqa wesi-5: izicelo zokufaka ipayipi
Liyini iphasela
Iphakheji ku-Python iqoqo lamamojula namaphakheji amancane ahlanganiswe ndawonye ukuze anikeze iyunithi eyodwa engenisayo. Amaphakheji asetshenziselwa ukuhlela amamojula ahlobene futhi anikeze indawo yamagama yamagama amamojula. Angasetshenziswa futhi ukwabelana ngedatha phakathi kwamamojula ahlukene ngaphakathi kwephakheji efanayo. Amaphakheji angaqukatha amanye amaphakheji, nawo angaqukatha amamojula, njalonjalo.
Liyini igobolondo lePython
Igobolondo lePython liwutolika osebenzisanayo ovumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathayiphe futhi basebenzise ikhodi yePython. Kuyisixhumi esibonakalayo somugqa womyalo esinikeza ukufinyelela olimini lokuhlela lwePython, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafake imiyalo futhi bathole okukhiphayo ngesikhathi sangempela. Igobolondo lingasetshenziselwa ukubhala nokusebenzisa izikripthi, izinhlelo zokulungisa iphutha, amazwibela ekhodi yokuhlola, nokuningi. Kuwusizo futhi ekuhloleni izici zolimi kanye ne-syntax.
Izindlela zokufaka i-Python Package
1. Ukusebenzisa i-Pip: I-Pip ingumphathi wephakheji wamaphakheji we-Python, noma amamojula uma uthanda. Ikuvumela ukuthi ufake futhi uphathe amaphakheji engeziwe angeyona ingxenye yelabhulali ejwayelekile yePython. Ukufaka iphakheji usebenzisa i-pip, vula umugqa womyalo bese uthayipha: pip install
2. Ukusebenzisa i-Anaconda Navigator: I-Anaconda ukusatshalaliswa komthombo ovulekile kwezilimi zokuhlela ze-Python no-R zesayensi yedatha nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlobene nokufunda komshini. Iza nomphathi wayo wephakheji ebizwa nge-conda engasetshenziswa ukufaka amaphakheji asuka endaweni yokugcina i-Anaconda nakwamanye amakhosombe afana ne-PyPI (Python Package Index). Ukuze ufake iphakheji usebenzisa i-Anaconda Navigator, vula uhlelo lokusebenza, sesha iphakheji oyifunayo kuthebhu ethi Amaphakheji, bese uchofoza Faka ukuze uyengeze endaweni yakho.
3. Ukusebenzisa Ukufaka Okulula: Ukufaka Kalula kungenye indlela yokufaka amaphakheji ePython afika ehlanganiswe nama-setuptools, okuyiqoqo lezithuthukisi ku-Python distutils (yokupakisha nokusatshalaliswa kwesoftware yePython). Ukuze usebenzise i-Easy Install, ilande ku-PyPI (Python Package Index) bese uqalisa i-easy_install
4. Kusuka Kukhodi Yomthombo: Uma ufuna ukufaka iphakheji ngokuqondile kusuka kukhodi yalo yomthombo kunokulilanda endaweni yokugcina ye-inthanethi njenge-PyPI noma i-Anaconda Navigator, ungenza kanjalo ngokulanda ifayela lengobo yomlando yekhodi yomthombo (.tar noma .zip) bese uyikhiphela esakhiweni semibhalo yangakini ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-python setup.py faka kulayini wakho womyalo noma ifasitela lokugcina ukuze wakhe futhi ufake iphakheji endaweni yakho.
