I-Git iyithuluzi elamukelwa kabanzi embonini yanamuhla yokuthuthukisa isofthiwe, elisetshenziswa kakhulu ekulawuleni inguqulo kumaqoqo ekhodi. Ithuluzi elinamandla elivumela onjiniyela ukuthi balandelele izinguquko, babuyele ezigabeni ezedlule, futhi basebenzisane kahle. Isenzo esisodwa esivamile nge-git ukuhlanganisa indawo yokugcina. Ukwenza i-cloning kusho ukwenza ikhophi yendawo yokugcina emshinini wangakini. Abanye abathuthukisi bakhetha ukuhlanganisa amakhosombe kunkomba ye-tmp (yesikhashana) ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene ezihlanganisa nekhodi yokuhlola ngaphambi kokuyiqalisa kuphrojekthi enkulu. Kulesi sihloko, sihlola ngokujulile indlela yokwenza i-git clone kumkhombandlela we-tmp, ikhodi eyisisekelo nezincazelo zayo, nemitapo yolwazi noma imisebenzi ehlotshaniswa nayo.
Python
Kuncane ongakwethula kuPython. Kwaziwa yibo bonke abathuthukisi.
Noma yini oyifunayo ingenziwa ngePython futhi lokhu, kanye nobulula nobulula bayo, kuyenze yaba ngolunye lwezilimi zokuhlela zenkanyezi namuhla. Ulimi oluthayiphiwe ngokuqinile olugxile entweni lapho kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ukufundeka kwekhodi.
Ulimi lwenkanyezi kusayensi yedatha, ukufunda ngomshini, ukufunda okujulile, nakho konke okuhlobene.
Kodwa usengakwazi ukwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu, noma elinye ithuluzi ongalicabanga.
Kukhona izitolo zezincwadi zayo yonke into!!!
Kulesi sigaba sixazulula ezinye zezinkinga eziyinhloko umthuthukisi wePython avame ukubhekana nazo. Ngale ndlela indlela yokuba i-ninja dev ku-python iqinisekisiwe.
Kuxazululiwe: dala ifayela futhi ulingenise njengomtapo wezincwadi kwelinye ifayela
Emhlabeni wanamuhla wokuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe, kubalulekile ukugcina izinqubo zokufaka amakhodi ezihlelekile nezihlanzekile. Omunye umkhuba onjalo uwukwenza amafayela ahlukene okusebenza okuthile nokuwangenisa njengamalabhulali kwamanye amafayela. Lokhu akuthuthukisi kuphela ukufundeka kwekhodi kodwa futhi kusiza ekusebenziseni kabusha ikhodi. Lesi sihloko sizokuqondisa ukuthi ungakha kanjani ifayela futhi ulingenise njengomtapo wezincwadi kwelinye ifayela usebenzisa i-Python, kulandelwa incazelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yekhodi. Ukwengeza, sizohlola amanye amalabhulali ahlobene nemisebenzi engaba usizo konjiniyela.
Kuxazululiwe: bhala okukhiphayo kwekhonsoli endaweni efanayo
Ukubhala okuphumayo kwekhonsoli endaweni efanayo kungaba yindlela ewusizo yonjiniyela lapho besebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza zePython, ikakhulukazi lapho bethuthukisa ukuxhumana komsebenzisi emugqeni womyalo, kwakhiwa izinkomba zokuqhubeka, nokubuyekeza idatha yekhonsoli ngesikhathi sangempela. Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngesixazululo sokukhipha okuphumayo kwekhonsoli, sichaze ikhodi ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, bese singena emitapo yolwazi ethile kanye nemisebenzi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yePython eyenza lo msebenzi wenzeke.
Kuxazululiwe: imephu yokucubungula okuningi
I-Multiprocessing iyindlela edumile kuhlelo lwePython ekuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izinqubo eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuvamise ukuphumela ekuthuthukisweni kokusebenza nokusetshenziswa kahle kwezinsiza zohlelo. Lesi sihloko sigxila ekusetshenzisweni kwe- ukucubungula okuningi umtapo wezincwadi kuPython, ugxile kakhulu ku imephu umsebenzi. Umsebenzi wemephu ukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise umsebenzi entweni ngayinye ephindaphindekayo, njengohlu, bese ubuyisela uhlu olusha nemiphumela. Ngokusebenzisa amandla kaningi, singakwazi ukufanisa le nqubo ukuze sisebenze kahle kakhulu futhi sikwazi ukukala.
Kuxazululiwe: isikhawu sokuzithemba kwesakhiwo matplotlib
I-Matplotlib ingumtapo wezincwadi onamandla wokuhlela osetshenziswa ngolimi lohlelo lwePython. Ihlinzeka nge-API egxile entweni yokushumeka iziqephu ezinhlelweni ezisebenzisa amathuluzi e-GUI enhloso evamile njenge-Tkinter, i-wxPython, noma i-Qt. Elinye lamathuluzi abalulekile anikezwe iMatplotlib yikhono lokudala isiqephu sesikhathi sokuzethemba.
Isikhawu sokuzithemba, njengetemu lezibalo, sisho izinga lokuqiniseka ngendlela yesampula. Izinga lokuzethemba likutshela ukuthi ungaqiniseka kangakanani, ivezwa njengephesenti. Isibonelo, izinga lokuzethemba elingu-99% liphakamisa ukuthi isilinganiso ngasinye samathuba akho kungenzeka sinembile ngo-99% wesikhathi.
Kuxazululiwe: Uhlu Lokuqondisisa
Umsindo uyinkimbinkimbi? Lokho ukuqonda kohlu lwePython kuwe. Lesi sici esisebenza kahle kakhulu sihlanganisa ukudalwa kwezinhlu zibe umugqa owodwa wekhodi. Kuyindlela eyenziwe lula eyenza kube lula kokubili isivinini nokusebenza.
Kuxazululiwe: ukubona ngeso lengqondo i-geodata
Ukubukwa kwe-geodata kuyithuluzi elinamandla elisivumela ukuthi siqonde amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi nobudlelwano phakathi kwendawo nenye idatha. Kuyasiza ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi kanye nokwethula idatha ngendlela efinyeleleka kakhudlwana nebandakanyayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula ukuthi ukubonwa kwe-geodata kungafinyelelwa kanjani kusetshenziswa i-Python, olunye lwezilimi zokuhlela ezisebenza ngezindlela eziningi ezitholakalayo namuhla. Sizohlola amalabhulali ahlukene, imisebenzi, namasu asetshenziswa ukuxazulula izinkinga ezijwayelekile kule ndawo, siqinisekise ukuthi unesisekelo esiqinile ongakhela phezu kwaso.
Kuxazululiwe: inani lokugcina elengezwe i-odoo
Izitayela zemfashini, izitayela, nokubukeka bekulokhu kuyingxenye ebalulekile yendlela yethu yokuphila, ngokuvela okuqhubekayo nokuxubana kwezitayela ezahlukene okuthonywa kakhulu izici ezihlukahlukene ezifana namasiko esifunda, inkathi, kanye nezintandokazi zomuntu. Kule nkathi yedijithali, izinhlelo zokusebenza zesofthiwe zidlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni isitokwe kanye nemibiko yokuthengisa embonini yezemfashini, futhi i-Odoo iyithuluzi elisebenza kahle kakhulu le-Enterprise and Resource Planning (ERP), eliklanyelwe ukunikeza isixazululo esifanelekile samabhizinisi ahlukahlukene. Kulesi sihloko esibanzi, sizobe sidingida indlela yokwengeza inani lokugcina ku-Odoo ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwePython, sikuhambise ngendlela ejulile yokuxazulula inkinga nokubonisa imitapo yolwazi ebalulekile nemisebenzi ehilelekile kule nqubo.
The inani lokugcina elengeziwe kuwumsebenzi obalulekile kunoma iyiphi isistimu ye-ERP, njengoba ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi benze imisebenzi ehlukahlukene elandelanayo njengokulandelela isitokwe, izibalo, nokukhiqizwa kwemibiko, konke okuyingxenye yezinqubo zebhizinisi. I-Odoo iyi-ERP yomthombo ovulekile edumile futhi eyenzeka ngokwezifiso kakhulu, evumela abathuthukisi ukuthi basebenzise izixazululo ezithile ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zebhizinisi ngalinye. Ukubhekana nalolu daba, ikhodi ehlinzekwe kulo mhlahlandlela izonikeza incazelo ephelele yemisebenzi nemitapo yolwazi ebandakanyekayo ukuze inani lokugcina elengeziwe isici ku-Odoo usebenzisa Python uhlelo.
Kuxazululiwe: uyithola kanjani imidiya emaphakathi nemodi
Ukuthola iMean, Median, kanye neModi kuPython: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokuhlaziya Idatha
Ukuhlaziywa kwedatha kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuqonda nokuhumusha amasethi edatha. Isici esisodwa esibalulekile sokuhlaziywa kwedatha ukubala incazelo, i-median, nemodi yedatha. Lezi zinyathelo ezintathu zimelela ukuthambekela okumaphakathi futhi ziwusizo ekuhlonzeni amathrendi namaphethini kudatha. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola imiqondo yencazelo, i-median, nemodi, nokuthi ibalwa kanjani kusetshenziswa iPython. Sizophinde sixoxe ngemitapo yolwazi ehlukahlukene kanye nemisebenzi ehilelekile ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezifanayo.