Ingxaki ephambili enxulumene nefowuni ye-HTML kukuba ayisiyonto etyebileyo njengezicelo zemveli zeselfowuni. Iifowuni ze-HTML zilinganiselwe ngokweempawu ezinokuthi zinikeze, ezifana nokungabikho kokufikelela kwi-hardware yesixhobo kunye neenzwa, ukufikelela okulinganiselweyo kwii-APIs zesixhobo, kunye nokungabikho kwenkxaso yezaziso zokutyhala. Ukongeza, iifowuni ze-HTML zihlala zicotha kuneapps zomthonyama ngenxa yokuthembela kwazo kubuchwephesha bewebhu obufana neJavaScript kunye neCSS. Okokugqibela, iifowuni ze-HTML zisenokungakwazi ukuthatha ithuba lohlaziyo lwenkqubo yeselula yamva nje okanye izinto ezintsha ezikhutshwe ngabavelisi besixhobo.
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Ikhowudi kunye nezisombululo kwiingxaki ze I-HTML kunye ne-HMTL5 abadwelisi benkqubo, iilwimi ezisetyenziselwa ukwakha ubume bewebhusayithi yethu.
Sizama ukunceda ukusombulula nayiphi na ingxaki okanye amathandabuzo aphindaphindiweyo nge-HTML
Isonjululwe: i-html itshintshe indawo yokujonga kwisayizi ye-smartphone
Ingxaki ephambili enxulumene ne-HTML yokutshintsha indawo yokujonga kwisayizi ye-smartphone kukuba inokubangela ukuba iwebhusayithi ingaphenduli okanye ibonise ngokungalunganga. Oku kungenxa yokuba xa indawo yokujonga itshintshiwe, iwebhusayithi ayinakulungiselelwa ubungakanani obuncinci besikrini kwaye ayinakukwazi ukuthoba ngokufanelekileyo umxholo wayo. Ukongeza, ezinye iifitsha zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle kwisayizi yesikrini esincinci, njengemenyu yokujonga okanye izinto ezisebenzisanayo.
Isonjululwe: uwutshintsha njani umbala wethegi ye-hr kwi-html
Ingxaki ephambili enxulumene nokutshintsha umbala we-hr tag kwi-HTML kukuba akukho ndlela ethe ngqo yokwenza oko. Ithegi ye-hr yinto engenanto kwaye ayinazo iimpawu ezinxulumene nayo, ngoko ayinakwenziwa isimbo ngokuthe ngqo. Indlela yodwa yokutshintsha umbala wethegi ye-hr kukusebenzisa i-CSS, efuna ukongeza iklasi okanye uphawu lwe-ID kwi-elementi kwaye emva koko uyifake ngepropati yombala ongasemva.
Isonjululwe: isimboli ye-html star
Ingxaki engundoqo enxulumene nesimboli ye-HTML kukuba ayingomlinganiswa osebenzayo kwi-HTML. Isimboli senkwenkwezi (*) sisetyenziswa njengonobumba wekhadi lasendle kwiilwimi ezininzi zocwangciso, kodwa ayaziwa njengonobumba osebenzayo kwiHTML. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba uzama ukusebenzisa isimboli yinkwenkwezi kuxwebhu lweHTML, ayisayi kuhoywa ngumkhangeli zincwadi kwaye inokubangela iimpazamo okanye iziphumo ezingalindelekanga.
Isonjululwe: umzimba we-html ubude obugcweleyo
Ingxaki ephambili enxulumene nobude obugcweleyo bomzimba we-HTML kukuba ayithatheli ingqalelo ubude bezinto ezingaphandle komzimba, njengentloko, i-footer, kunye nezinye izinto. Oku kunokukhokelela kuyilo lwephepha olukhangeleka lungekho-balance okanye olungagqibekanga. Ukongeza, ukuba umxholo ongaphakathi komzimba mde kunobude bendawo yokujonga, abasebenzisi banokuba nobunzima bokuskrolela ezantsi ukuze bajonge yonke.
Isonjululwe: funda kuphela i-html
Ingxaki ephambili enxulumene nokufunda-kuphela kwe-HTML kukuba inciphisa amandla abasebenzisi ukusebenzisana nomxholo. I-HTML yokufunda kuphela ayivumeli abasebenzisi ukuba benze utshintsho okanye bongeze umxholo omtsha, onokuba ngumqobo omkhulu kwabo bafuna ukuhlaziya iiwebhusayithi zabo rhoqo. Ukongezelela, i-HTML yokufunda kuphela inokukhawulela amandla eenjini zokukhangela kwi-index kunye nenqanaba lewebhusayithi, njengoko zingakwazi ukukhasa kunye nokuhlalutya umxholo.
Isonjululwe: bonisa i-pdf kwi-html
Ingxaki ephambili enxulumene nokubonisa iiPDF kwi-HTML kukuba ifuna iplagin okanye isoftware yomntu wesithathu ukuba ifakwe ukuze iPDF inikezelwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza, ayizizo zonke iiphequluli ezixhasa iiplagi okanye isoftware efanayo, ngoko ke ukuhambelana kunokuba ngumba. Ngaphaya koko, abanye abasebenzisi banokuba noseto lokhuseleko olubathintela ekujongeni iintlobo ezithile zomxholo, njengeePDF. Okokugqibela, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani befayile yePDF kunye nesantya soqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi yomsebenzisi, kunokuthatha ixesha elide ukuba uxwebhu lulayishe kwaye lubonise ngokufanelekileyo.
Isonjululwe: utshintsha njani ubungakanani befonti kwihtml
Eyona ngxaki iphambili enxulumene nokutshintsha ubungakanani befonti kwi-HTML kukuba iibhrawuza ezahlukeneyo zinokutolika ubungakanani befonti ngokwahlukileyo. Oku kunokukhokelela kubungakanani befonti obungahambelaniyo kuzo zonke iibhrawuza kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, zenza kube nzima ukuqinisekisa amava omsebenzisi angaguqukiyo. Ukongeza, ezinye iibhrawuza zisenokungaxhasi ubungakanani obuthile befonti okanye zingazinikezeli ngokuchanekileyo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuvavanya naluphi na utshintsho olwenziwe kubungakanani befonti kwiziphequluli ezininzi kunye nezixhobo ngaphambi kokuba uzibeke kwiwebhusayithi.
Isonjululwe: i icon yephepha le-html
Eyona ngxaki iphambili enxulumene neempawu zephepha le-HTML kukuba zihlala zingalungiselelwanga ngokufanelekileyo kusetyenziso lwewebhu. Oku kunokukhokelela kumaxesha okulayisha kancinane, njengoko isikhangeli kufuneka sikhuphele yonke ifayile ye icon phambi kokuba iboniswe. Ukongeza, ukuba i-icon inkulu kakhulu okanye ikwifomati engaxhaswanga, isenokungabonakali kakuhle kuzo zonke iibhrawuza kunye nezixhobo. Okokugqibela, ukuba i icon yephepha le HTML ayilungiselelwanga ngokufanelekileyo kwimigangatho yokufikeleleka, kunokuba nzima okanye akunakwenzeka kubasebenzisi abakhubazekileyo ukufikelela kumxholo wayo.